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Thursday, 10 September 2015

PHOTOS: New species of human relative discovered called the Homo Naledi


Scientists believe they have found ‘a new species of human relative’ after fossils were discovered in a cave in South Africa. The creature has been named Homo Naledi and is described as having a mixture of human and primate features.

Professor Lee Berger, of Wits University, South Africa led the team that made the discovery, and said: ‘What we have is a tall hominid, between 1.45 and 1.5 metres tall, was very skinny, had powerful joint muscles and had a brain about the size of my fist.’ Homo Naledi was discovered in the Cradle of Humankind which is about 24 miles west of Johannesburg.

Fossils of a newly discovered ancient species, named "Homo naledi", are pictured during their unveiling outside Johannesburg September 10, 2015. Humanity's claim to uniqueness just suffered another setback: scientists reported on Thursday that the newly discovered ancient species related to humans also appeared to bury its dead. Fossils of the creature were unearthed in a deep cave near the famed sites of Sterkfontein and Swartkrans, treasure troves 50 km (30 miles) northwest of Johannesburg that have yielded pieces of the puzzle of human evolution for decades. The new species has been named 'Homo naledi', in honour of the "Rising Star" cave where it was found. Naledi means "star" in South Africa's Sesotho language. REUTERS/Siphiwe Sibeko

Fossils of a newly discovered ancient species, named "Homo naledi", are pictured during their unveiling outside Johannesburg September 10, 2015. Humanity's claim to uniqueness just suffered another setback: scientists reported on Thursday that the newly discovered ancient species related to humans also appeared to bury its dead. Fossils of the creature were unearthed in a deep cave near the famed sites of Sterkfontein and Swartkrans, treasure troves 50 km (30 miles) northwest of Johannesburg that have yielded pieces of the puzzle of human evolution for decades. The new species has been named 'Homo naledi', in honour of the "Rising Star" cave where it was found. Naledi means "star" in South Africa's Sesotho language. REUTERS/Siphiwe Sibeko

Fossils of a newly discovered ancient species, named "Homo naledi", are pictured during their unveiling outside Johannesburg September 10, 2015. Humanity's claim to uniqueness just suffered another setback: scientists reported on Thursday that the newly discovered ancient species related to humans also appeared to bury its dead. Fossils of the creature were unearthed in a deep cave near the famed sites of Sterkfontein and Swartkrans, treasure troves 50 km (30 miles) northwest of Johannesburg that have yielded pieces of the puzzle of human evolution for decades. The new species has been named 'Homo naledi', in honour of the "Rising Star" cave where it was found. Naledi means "star" in South Africa's Sesotho language. REUTERS/Siphiwe Sibeko

Fossils of a newly discovered ancient species, named "Homo naledi", are pictured during their unveiling outside Johannesburg September 10, 2015. Humanity's claim to uniqueness just suffered another setback: scientists reported on Thursday that the newly discovered ancient species related to humans also appeared to bury its dead. Fossils of the creature were unearthed in a deep cave near the famed sites of Sterkfontein and Swartkrans, treasure troves 50 km (30 miles) northwest of Johannesburg that have yielded pieces of the puzzle of human evolution for decades. The new species has been named 'Homo naledi', in honour of the "Rising Star" cave where it was found. Naledi means "star" in South Africa's Sesotho language. REUTERS/Siphiwe Sibeko

Fossils of a newly discovered ancient species, named "Homo naledi", are pictured during their unveiling outside Johannesburg September 10, 2015. Humanity's claim to uniqueness just suffered another setback: scientists reported on Thursday that the newly discovered ancient species related to humans also appeared to bury its dead. Fossils of the creature were unearthed in a deep cave near the famed sites of Sterkfontein and Swartkrans, treasure troves 50 km (30 miles) northwest of Johannesburg that have yielded pieces of the puzzle of human evolution for decades. The new species has been named 'Homo naledi', in honour of the "Rising Star" cave where it was found. Naledi means "star" in South Africa's Sesotho language. REUTERS/Siphiwe Sibeko

*** VIDEO AVAILABLE *** *** STRICT ONLINE EMBARGO UNTIL 10:00 GMT ON SEPTEMBER 10th 2015 *** JOHANNESBURG, SOUTH AFRICA - 08 SEPTEMBER: A cast of the skull of a new human ancestor, Homo Naledi, is seen in the vault of the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg South Africa. A TEAM of International scientists have announced the discovery of a new species of human relative. The new species, named Homo naledi, has surprisingly human-like features and was discovered in a remote cave 50 kilometers northwest of Johannesburg, South Africa. With a brain the size of an orange, a slender body, ape-like shoulders and feet almost identical to humans, the find provides a unique insight into our human past. PHOTOGRAPH BY Greatstock / Barcroft Media UK Office, London. T +44 845 370 2233 W www.barcroftmedia.com USA Office, New York City. T +1 212 796 2458 W www.barcroftusa.com Indian Office, Delhi. T +91 11 4053 2429 W www.barcroftindia.com

*** VIDEO AVAILABLE *** *** STRICT ONLINE EMBARGO UNTIL 10:00 GMT ON SEPTEMBER 10th 2015 *** JOHANNESBURG, SOUTH AFRICA - 08 SEPTEMBER: Bones of a new discovery of a new human ancestor, Homo Naledi, are seen in the vault of the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg South Africa. A TEAM of International scientists have announced the discovery of a new species of human relative. The new species, named Homo naledi, has surprisingly human-like features and was discovered in a remote cave 50 kilometers northwest of Johannesburg, South Africa. With a brain the size of an orange, a slender body, ape-like shoulders and feet almost identical to humans, the find provides a unique insight into our human past. PHOTOGRAPH BY Greatstock / Barcroft Media UK Office, London. T +44 845 370 2233 W www.barcroftmedia.com USA Office, New York City. T +1 212 796 2458 W www.barcroftusa.com Indian Office, Delhi. T +91 11 4053 2429 W www.barcroftindia.com




The remains were in a chamber that was 90 metres from the entrance of a cave and was so narrow that scientists sent a team of very skinny people in to retrieve them.

According to National Geographic researchers say 1,550 fossils came from at least 15 individuals but their age is unknown. Interestingly researchers think the bodies were deliberately placed in the cave, which may have been some sort of primitive burial place.

Up until now it was thought only humans and Neanderthals buried their dead.

The Homo Naledi is thought to be a member of an early evolutionary group that included humans and our closest extinct relatives.

However they are not thought to be a direct ancestor of modern day man.

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